June 20 - World Refugee Day: history, theme and significance

This day is not a day of pity - it is a day of strength. A day for millions of people who have had to leave their homes - not out of choice, but out of necessity. And yet they have not given up. They have started all over again.

According to the latest UNHCR data (as of June 2025):

- Over 122 million people worldwide have been forcibly displaced by war, violence and persecution - more than ever before of these:

- Approx. 43 million are officially recognized as refugees (have crossed their national borders);

- Approx. 63 million are internally displaced persons (IDPs);

- Approx. 8 million have applied for asylum;

- A further 5-6 million require international protection.

- 71% of refugees live in low- or middle-income countries.

- 69 % stay in neighboring countries - close to their home.

- Only 7% of refugees currently have access to higher education. The UNHCR goal is to increase this proportion to 15% by 2030.

Countries with the biggest refugee crises:

- Sudan - over 14 million displaced people;

- Syria - over 13 million people displaced inside and outside the country;

- Ukraine - between 6 and 9 million displaced people worldwide.

Why is it important to talk about this?

There is a real story behind every number. People who used to be doctors, teachers, entrepreneurs or students. Today, they are learning a new language, looking for a new home, work - and their dignity.today, we are launching a series of interviews with people who are currently integrating in Germany. These are honest stories about migration, strength, loss and hope. Because sometimes someone else’s story can help you find your own path.if you want to share your story - write to us at betsmaryna@gmail.com.

There are only 10 questions, but your path can become a compass for others.

Quelle der Daten:UNHCR – United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Stand Juni 2025.

z. B.: Reuters

Autor: Maryna Bets.

We collect personal experiences from people who are taking the path of integration in Germany. It's not about big headlines, but about concrete steps, decisions, doubts and hopes. Their stories can be a source of support for those who are just beginning their journey.

The goal is to inspire and help others: through your experiences, advice, concrete steps, names of courses, schools, universities and programs that have really worked. We want those who are just starting out to see real examples and know where to start or how to continue.

1. Where are you from and when did you come to Germany?

Mahmet Kara, 41 years old, from Turkey. I am originally from Turkey and moved to Germany in 2020.2. what was the main reason for your move? the main reason was political. The situation in my home country had become increasingly difficult, especially for people like me.

3. How do you remember your trip to Germany?

It was a long and tiring journey. Due to political issues, our passports were not renewed by the authorities, which made traveling very difficult. The journey itself was fraught with stress and uncertainty.

4. How was your first day in Germany?

Fortunately, I had done a lot of research beforehand, so I was mentally prepared for the challenges ahead. Therefore, I didn't have many difficulties on the first day.

5. What were some of the challenges you faced after your arrival?

Like many others, I had to leave behind a stable and comfortable life. In the beginning, it was difficult to reestablish family routines—finding suitable housing, schools for the children, and adjusting to a new way of life.

6. What helped you adapt to your new environment?

There are many organizations in Germany that support refugees, and I was fortunate enough to meet some really nice and helpful people through them. Your support made a huge difference in my adjustment process.

7. Do you now feel like a part of German society?

Yes, I do. I believe that in my home country, people are not valued as much as they should be. While Germany isn't perfect, it's far ahead of us in this regard. This has helped me feel connected to this society and consider it my own.

8. How has changed about you as a person since living here?

I've lived abroad before and have always believed that people should be treated without prejudice. This hasn't changed, but living in Germany has reinforced how important and meaningful this belief truly is.

9. What would you say to other migrants who are just beginning their journey?

I read in a book: "The earth is vast. If you have problems, moving would be a good option." I would simply wish them good luck.

10. How do you compare to other migrants? What unites or divides you?

I have been working abroad for more than 20 years and have had the opportunity to meet people from many different cultures. I truly believe that I am just as human as everyone else, and everyone is just as human as I am.

For me, it's not important where someone comes from, but what's in their heart.

*The text has been coordinated with the hero of the story regarding its placement in public space.

You can find all the other stories here at the link.